Table 2 Results of the Short Form-36 health survey

PCS

31.03 ± 8.22

50.78 ± 3.28

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

0.182

PF

34.06 ± 10.53

51.43 (42.52–57.37)

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

0.346

RP

31.06 (15.99–43.12)

52.16 (46.13–55.17)

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

0.020

BP

30.23 (18.93–47.18)

52.83 (41.53–58.48)

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

0.003

GH

48.35 (30.32–61.23)

58.65 (50.92–63.80)

 < 0.001

0.039

 < 0.001

MCS

53.66 ± 9.97

56.83 ± 3.23

0.090

0.043

 < 0.001

VT

45.46 (26.82–56.64)

58.22 (49.19–64.10)

 < 0.001

0.008

 < 0.001

SF

44.07 (21.42–59.17)

54.13 (44.07–59.17)

 < 0.001

0.013

 < 0.001

RE

48.88 (25.33–53.59)

53.59 (44.17–58.30)

0.001

0.013

0.023

MH

57.29 (18.33–60.55)

57.30 (47.56–63.79)

0.009

0.794

 < 0.001